Introduction There are a lot of parallels that can be drawn between the disciplines of engineering and data science. Both of them need to have a working knowledge of the procedures for collecting, storing, analyzing, and presenting data. Engineers acquire these abilities during their education; nevertheless, they may not master them to the same level as they would if they had begun their studies with a concentration on data science. Changes individuals who work in engineering expect to see due to the rise of data science "Systems Thinking" refers to the approach, which is widespread in engineering, of always considering one's work in terms of the linked processes and systems. This is a behavior that is common among engineers. It is what enables them to manufacture more efficient things by carrying out those operations more effectively, and it is what makes it feasible for them to do so. When engineers approach the world in this manner, they can better appreciate all of t